Tuesday, August 25, 2020
Research on Radio Frequency Identification technology (RFID)
Marie Allbee Sallie Tisdale We Do Abortions Here In this paper, you will find out about a medical caretakers encounters working at a fetus removal facility from an artistic and expert nursing planned. It happens during the 1970s when it was legitimate to play out these techniques. Sallie Tisdale offers you an extremely point by point and forthright clarification of what a premature birth truly is. I accept that the various conditions and circumstances given in this content will assist give with peopling an alternate point of view on how we Judge others. Sallie Tisdale was an American attendant and writer, with her composing dependent on wellbeing and clinical issues. She was conceived in 957, in Eureka, California. She earned a B. S. in Nursing at the University of Portland in 1983. She has won numerous honors and praises for her work, including being regarded a National Endowment for the Arts individual in 1989. The account of We Do Abortions Here was distributed in Harpers Magazine in 1990. We will compose a custom exposition test on We Do Abotions Here or then again any comparative theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page The attendant that works at this center makes the most of her Job and her associates. She can't give her actual feelings and let individuals recognize what she really feels. A wide range of individuals get through her office, yet there is a type of closeness between every one of them. Some are hitched, single, excessively youthful, theyVe been assaulted, or not fit for accommodating a youngster. A large portion of these ladies are frightened and befuddled, and are Just searching for somebody to help them in their choices. In the story, she starts by letting you know of a patient she will see. Shes 18 and pregnant for the fourth time, utilizes tranquilizes normally with her grimy needle checks in the open. In any case, his is the same old thing in light of the fact that the individuals that see her all have an alternate story with a similar closure. You will discover a couple that has gotten pregnant on mishap. The spouse needs nothing to do with having another child and might want to know whether it is a kid, so he can rebuff his better half for her mix-ups. Obviously, a few life partners have the ight to prematurely end in the event that it isn't the sex that they had needed. On the off chance that you hear some out of these conditions, you would comprehend why these ladies decide to prematurely end. At the point when the creator gives you the nitty gritty depiction of the system, it is nearly awful. It is Just that realistic and she thinks about it to having a nail trim fast, modest, and easy. The specialists who practice these methods have the last say on how far in the pregnancy they will play out a fetus removal. A few specialists will have a growth limit or a breaking point on the sum performed on a patient, yet others will control the standards to make their own.
Saturday, August 22, 2020
GBM Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
GBM - Essay Example What is known is the normal incentive to the dispersion of Brownian movement at time =2. Along these lines, the focal point of the circulation is known, for example what the normal estimation of the appropriation is and this will be the normal estimation of W2= 0. It will consistently be zero, paying little mind to what point in time we see the Brownian movement. The desire for Brownian movement at all focuses on a plain whenever is 0 according to property one. Not exclusively will the normal incentive whenever be 0, yet in addition ordinarily circulated. The pinnacle of the typical conveyance is focused at 0, implying that the Brownian movement will be circulated as an ordinary variable with expected worth 0 and change t. Property three identifies with the idea of property number two, for example the Brownian movement increase, which is the contrast between the two Brownian movements (Wt - Ws). Along these lines, the distinction between the two Brownian movements is likewise ordinarily appropriated and the difference of the Brownian movement increases (Wt - Ws) is (t-s), where t represents time and s represents a point in time which varies from t. (t - s) is the distinction in double cross periods between estimations of our Brownian movement. Subsequently, taking a gander at the Brownian movement at two unique focuses in time, the normal augmentation , the desire for the distinction of these two Brownian movements ( E [Wt - Ws])=0 and the change of this distinction ( Var [Wt-Ws]) = t-s. It develops that the difference is relative to time. Different properties of Brownian movement express that the procedure Wt has fixed and free augmentations. I'm not catching it's meaning to state that the Brownian movement has fixed augmentations? Taking a gander at a case of a Brownian movement at time = 0 (W0) and the equivalent Brownian movement at time = 1 (W1) and afterward taking a gander at a diagram of our Brownian movement , it moves the Brownian movement increase further in time by a consistent sum (a). This will be W0+a and W1+a and this means
Monday, August 3, 2020
Sample on Simple Meal for Breakfast for One Person
Sample on Simple Meal for Breakfast for One Person How to Make a Simple Meal for Breakfast for One Person Mar 26, 2018 in Case Studies Introduction Making a single person meal can both be an enjoyable and taunting task depending on the kind of information that one has. Preparing a meal at home should be a task that one enjoys before going to work or even after work. It does not need to be too taxing on the part of the person making the meal because of the complicated requirements and ingredients. For this reason, preparing a meal commences at the time when one feels that he/she is hungry and need to eat something, and ends when the utensils and other tools used in the cooking are at their right places, cleaned, and dried up. It is vital for a person preparing a meal to have clear understanding of the steps involved in order to avoid time wasting. This paper discusses instructions on how to make a simple meal for breakfast for one person. Instructions on How to Make a Meal The first thing is to decide what the specific type of meal one would cook. The meal to be prepared should be realistic in terms of the time available for preparing it. For example, it will not be advisable to make a three our cook meal within a period of thirty minutes. The meal will not be well cooked. This is important because various meals take different forms of cooking and varied time. For a quick meal, simple foods such as eggs should be considered as foods that will take a shorter time to prepare.
Saturday, May 23, 2020
The ACA and Racial and Ethnic Disparities - Free Essay Example
Sample details Pages: 2 Words: 497 Downloads: 1 Date added: 2019/08/08 Category Health Essay Level High school Topics: Affordable Care Act Essay Did you like this example? In the United States of America, there is a wide gap between whites and minority groups when it comes to accessibility to healthcare and insurance coverage. The article discusses how some minorities, specifically blacks and Hispanics, had higher chances of encountering obstacles relating to healthcare prior to the implementation of the ACA. Its aim is to assess how the ACAs expansion of coverage has affected inequalities in healthcare for adults. Donââ¬â¢t waste time! Our writers will create an original "The ACA and Racial and Ethnic Disparities" essay for you Create order Data was collected and analyzed from the American Community Survey which is a yearly survey performed by the U.S. Census Bureau with information on demographics, social, economic and housing attributes; and the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System which is the top system within the U.S. for collecting health related data using telephone surveys. After the ACA, the rates of uninsured blacks and Hispanics decreased however the question still remained if health disparities between whites and ethnic and racial minorities dropped. This article addresses this question in addition to access to insurance coverage and care; and compares this amongst states which chose and did not choose to expand Medicaid Coverage. There were 27 states together with the District of Columbia, which in 2014 to 2015 expanded their Medicaid program and 23 states which did not. Three key measurements were used: adults of working age (19 64) who were uninsured, adults 18 years and older who within the past year who did without care due to its price, and adults 18 years and older who did not have a source of care. The findings were that healthcare access improved for all parties involved in this study when using the above three measurements and appear to contribute to the decrease in the disparities gap between white and minorities even with higher rates of uninsured blacks and Hispanics. The rate of uninsured adults declined overall and although blacks and Hispanics are more affected by the costs associated in their ability to obtain healthcare, the number of individuals going without care also decreased across the board. The number of adults who did not have a healthcare provider also shrunk but the number is still high especially with the Hispanic population. For states which opted for Medicaid expansion, access to healthcare and insurance coverage for adults was better, and racial and ethnic disparities for the measurement indicators were less although there were improvements in all states. Improvements in states which did not do the Medicaid expansion were due to the availability of subsi dies for premiums and insurance marketplace brought about by the ACA. There are still a total of 19 states which have not chosen the Medicaid expansion some of which have large minority populations. Based on the findings of this study, election of the ACAs Medicaid Expansion option can be very beneficial in helping to reduce the racial and ethnic disparities that exist and aid in the improvement of access to care for all. Reference: Reducing Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Access to Care: Has the Affordable Care Act Made a Difference? Issue Brief (Commonw Fund). 2017 Aug;2017:1-14.
Monday, May 11, 2020
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Stay Forever Young Free Essays
Topic: Stay Forever Young Serum Pattern: Criteria Satisfaction Purpose: After hearing this presentation, prospective customers will want to buy Morganââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Stay Forever Youngâ⬠serum. Thesis: Stay Forever Young by Morgan is the best serum on the market to reduce all fine lines and wrinkles including dark spots and black circles. As Audrey Hepburn once said, ââ¬Å"And the beauty of a woman, with passing years only grows! â⬠(Hepburn) With some of the best ingredients in the world all combined together to give you the amazing Stay Forever Young serum, and at a reasonable price, this is the chance ofa lifetime. We will write a custom essay sample on Stay Forever Young or any similar topic only for you Order Now B. After you compare all other products who claim to be able to reduce fine lines, wrinkles, dark spots, and black circles, you will see that Stay Forever Young serum is the best to get the Job done. C. As I will be explaining, Stay Forever Young serum is safe, really works, and is reasonably priced. Transition: I will start by explaining how Stay Forever Young is safe for every skin type. BODY l. Stay Forever Young serum is safer than most other ways to reduce aging. A. Stay Forever Young is an all-around natural product with no harsh chemicals. Sun exposure, smoking, pollution, stress, chemicals and diet all are factors towards aging. Rao, 2008) B. Our serum also is in a cream that you may apply twice daily, which means no needles to the face. C. FDA approved. Transition: Not only is Stay Forever Young a safe product to apply, it really does work! II. Stay Forever Young serum really works to reduce wrinkles, fine lines, reduce the appearance of dark spots and black circles. A. Our serum has been proved and tested over and over again through many women with many various skin types. B. Our serum has some of the best ingredients in the world. C. To prove our product works, we will be giving out free samples and trial offers. Transition: You may think with all these features and benefits that our serum has to offer that it will be expensive. Ill. To top off these wonderful benefits, our serum is reasonably priced. A. Our product is made affordable for all. B. If you find a better product at a lower price we will price match. Transition: By now you can see how beneficial our product will be for you. CONCLUSION A. Stay Forever Young is safe, it truly works, and is made at an affordable price. B. Everyone wishes to have youthfulness, and at a price they can afford. Works Cited Rao, Lleaon (2008). Anti-Aging Beauty Secrets. How to cite Stay Forever Young, Papers
Thursday, April 30, 2020
Shouldve Gone to Bed- EP by Plain White Ts free essay sample
The Plain White Tââ¬â¢s might be known for their hit single ââ¬Å"Hey There Delilah,â⬠but that is certainly not the only music they wrote, and I wouldnââ¬â¢t even say the best.I have liked this American punk pop band ever since I had heard their (arguably) most famous song in 2005 on the radio, but my favorite album is their 2013 ââ¬Å"Shouldââ¬â¢ve Gone to Bed- EP.â⬠The EP that was released over three years ago still holds it spot as my favorite because the four songs it contains arenââ¬â¢t simple songs about simple things.Like most pop bands, they do contain themes of love, but the songs donââ¬â¢t touch on the light nature of love that is often highlighter, or even focus on the darkness of a broken heart.The EP focuses on aspects of relationships that are real and relatable even to those who have never felt such a deep connection as the characters the band had created to tell the stories. We will write a custom essay sample on Shouldve Gone to Bed- EP by Plain White Ts or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The songs are meaningful and not simply catchy. ââ¬Å"Shouldââ¬â¢ve Gone to Bed- EPâ⬠contains the songs: ââ¬Å"Shouldââ¬â¢ve Gone to Bed,â⬠ââ¬Å"Havenââ¬â¢t Told Her,â⬠ââ¬Å"Giving Tree,â⬠and ââ¬Å"Helium.â⬠All of the songs have catchy beats and stories of love that draw in the listeners because they are real stories with little sugar coating or, as is the case in many songs on the radio, partner bashing.ââ¬Å"Shouldââ¬â¢ve Gone to Bedâ⬠tells the story of what can be seen as both a mistake or the beginning of a love affair between a man who calls someone up for a bit of fun, but loses them presumably at the same time.The lyrics talk about it being a mistake and how he ââ¬Å"should have just gone to bed,â⬠because he misses her more now that sheââ¬â¢s not there.ââ¬Å"Havenââ¬â¢t Told Herâ⬠tells the story of a man afraid to tell ââ¬Å"herâ⬠that he loves her because he thinks she might leave.Feelings are a tr icky thing, the song expresses, and it can lead to insecurity and pain.ââ¬Å"Giving Treeâ⬠isnââ¬â¢t just a childrenââ¬â¢s book, but instead, the story of a girl taking but never giving, and then leaving the man she had behind.ââ¬Å"I lie in the dead of night and I wonder, whose covers youre between.And its sad laying in his bed, you feel hollow, so you crawl home back to me,â⬠the narrator sings.ââ¬Å"If all you wanted was love, why would you use me up, cut me down, build a boat, and sail away?When all I wanted to be was your giving tree, settle down, build a home, and make you happy?â⬠Finally, ââ¬Å"Heliumâ⬠is telling the tale of a man who does everything he wants and loves so that when he dies, he can look back and say that he led a good life. I loved this EP and listened to it on repeat for what must have been a few weeks.I would highly recommend this EP to any music listener, even if punk pop isnââ¬â¢t their thing.
Saturday, March 21, 2020
Hes A Lady essays
He's A Lady essays On Monday, May 20, 1782, a tall rangy blond young man with a firm jutting jaw and a prominent nose, who identified himself as Robert Shurtliff stated he wanted to join the army for the balance of the war. The Munster Master Noal Taft paid him sixty pounds bounty money and Shurtliff signed. The signature was bold, legible and still exists in Deborah Sampson was born into a poor family of seven children. At the age of 5, father disappeared and because her mother could not provide for her children, Deborah was taken in by another family. After moving around a few times, she ended up with the family of farmer Deacon Jeremiah Thomas where she was the only girl among ten sons. She spent her days doing strenuous farm work dressed in male clothing, and in the evening she made the boys, who went to school, teach her what they were learning. Deborah spent about ten years there, growing to be almost five foot eight inches tall, almost a foot taller than the average woman of her day. On May 20, 1782, dressed in men's clothing, Deborah signed up for the army as Robert Shurtliff. She marched with forty-nine other recruits to West Point where they were given their uniforms and equipment. Because there werent physical examinations for soldiers her gender went undetected. At this time, the last major battle of the Revolutionary War had already been fought, however, guerilla warfare was still being fought in some areas where Tories Deborah, or Robert Shurtliff, demonstrated courage, strength, loyalty and fighting skill over and over again during these small, but wild battles. When her group was ambushed near Tarrytown, Deborah was slashed in the forehead wound with a saber and was shot by a musket in the upper left front thigh causing her to fall to the ground. At a field hospital, a French doctor bound up her head wound. In ...
Wednesday, March 4, 2020
Fitz John Porter - Civil War - Major General
Fitz John Porter - Civil War - Major General à Fitz John Porter - Early Life Career: Born August 31, 1822 in Portsmouth, NH, Fitz John Porter came from a prominent naval family and was a cousin of Admiral David Dixon Porter.à Enduring a difficult childhood as his father, Captain John Porter, battled alcoholism, Porter elected not to go to sea and instead sought an appointment to West Point.à Gaining admission in 1841, he was a classmate of Edmund Kirby Smith.à Graduating four years later, Porter ranked eighth in a class of forty-one and received a commission as a second lieutenant in the 4nd US Artillery.à With the outbreak of the Mexican-American War the following year, he prepared for combat. à à à à à Assigned to Major General Winfield Scotts army, Porter landed in Mexico in the spring of 1847 and took part in the siege of Veracruz.à As the army pushed inland, he saw further action at Cerro Gordo on April 18 before receiving a promotion to first lieutenant in May.à In August, Porter fought at the Battle of Contreras before earning a brevet promotion for his performance at Molino del Rey on September 8.à Seeking to capture Mexico City, Scott attacked Chapultepec Castle later that month.à A resounding American victory that led to citys fall, the battle saw Porter wounded while fighting near the Belen Gate.à For his efforts, he was brevetted to major. à Fitz John Porter - Antebellum Years: Following the end of the war, Porter returned north for garrison duty at Fort Monroe, VA and Fort Pickens. FL.à Ordered to West Point in 1849, he began a four-year term as an instructor in artillery and cavalry.à Remaining at the academy, he also served as adjutant until 1855.à Sent to the frontier later that year, Porter became assistant adjutant general for the Department of the West.à In 1857, he moved west with Colonel Albert S. Johnstons expedition to quell issues with the Mormons during the Utah War.à Serving as the forces adjutant, Porter returned east in 1860.à First tasked with inspecting harbor fortifications along the East Coast, in February 1861 he was ordered to aid in evacuating Union personnel from Texas after it seceded. à Fitz John Porter - The Civil War Begins: Returning, Porter briefly served as chief of staff and assistant adjutant general for the Department of Pennsylvania before being promoted to colonel and given command of the 15th US Infantry on May 14.à As the Civil War had commenced a month earlier, he worked to prepare his regiment for battle.à During the summer of 1861, Porter acted as chief of staff first to Major General Robert Patterson and then Major General Nathaniel Banks.à On August 7, Porter received a promotion to brigadier general.à This was backdated to May 17 to give him sufficient seniority to command a division in Major General George B. McClellans newly-formed Army of the Potomac.à Befriending his superior, Porter began a relationship which would ultimately prove devastating for his career. Fitz John Porter - The Peninsula Seven Days: In the spring of 1862, Porter moved south to the Peninsula with his division.à Serving in Major General Samuel Heintzelmans III Corps, his men took part in the siege of Yorktown in April and early May.à On May 18, as the Army of the Potomac slowly pushed up the Peninsula, McClellan selected Porter to command the newly-formed V Corps.à At the end of the month, McClellans advance was halted at the Battle of Seven Pines and General Robert E. Lee assumed command of Confederate forces in the area.à Recognizing that his army could not win a protracted siege at Richmond, Lee began making plans to attack Union forces with the goal of driving them back from the city. Assessing McClellans position, he found that Porters corps was isolated north of the Chickahominy River near Mechanicsville. In this location, V Corps was tasked with protecting McClellans supply line, the Richmond and York River Railroad, which ran back to White House Landing on the Pamunkey River. Seeing an opportun ity, Lee intended to attack while the bulk of McClellans men were below the Chickahominy. à Moving against Porter on June 26, Lee assaulted the Union lines at the Battle of Beaver Dam Creek.à Though his men inflicted a bloody defeat on the Confederates, Porter received orders from a nervous McClellan to fall back to Gaines Mill.à Attacked the next day, V Corps mounted a stubborn defense until being overwhelmed in the Battle of Gaines Mill.à Crossing the Chickahominy, Porters corps joined the armys withdrawal back towards the York River.à During the retreat, Porter selected Malvern Hill, near the river, as site for the army to make a stand.à Exercising tactical control for an absent McClellan, Porter repelled numerous Confederate assaults at the Battle of Malvern Hill on July 1.à In recognition of his strong performance during the campaign, Porter was promoted to major general on July 4. Fitz John Porter - Second Manassas: Seeing that McClellan posed little threat, Lee began marching north to deal with Major General John Popes Army of Virginia.à Shortly thereafter, Porter received orders to bring his corps north to reinforce Popes command.à Disliking the arrogant Pope, he openly complained about this assignment and criticized his new superior.à On August 28, Union and Confederate troops met in the opening phases of the Second Battle of Manassas.à Early the next day, Pope ordered Porter to move west to attack Major General Thomas Stonewall Jacksons right flank.à Obeying, he halted when his men encountered Confederate cavalry along their line of march.à A further series of contradictory orders from Pope further muddled the situation.à Having received intelligence that Confederates led by Major General James Longstreet were on his front, Porter elected not to move forward with the planned attack.à Though alerted to Longstreets approach that night, Pope misinterpreted the meaning of his arrival and again ordered Porter to launch an assault against Jackson the next morning.à Reluctantly complying, V Corps moved forward around noon.à Though they broke through the Confederate lines, intense counterattacks forced them back.à As Porters assault was failing, Longstreet opened a massive attack against V Corps left flank.à Shattering Porters lines, the Confederate effort rolled up Popes army and drove it from the field.à In the wake of the defeat, Pope accused Porter of insubordination and relieved him of his command on September 5. Fitz John Porter - Court-Martial: Quickly restored to his post by McClellan who assumed overall command following Popes defeat, Porter led V Corps north as Union troops moved to block Lees invasion of Maryland.à Present at the Battle of Antietam on September 17, Porters corps remained in reserve as McClellan was concerned about Confederate reinforcements.à Though V Corps could have played a decisive role at key points in the battle, Porters admonition to the cautious McClellan of Remember, General, I command the last reserve of the last Army of the Republic ensured that it remained idle.à Following Lees retreat south, McClellan remained in place in Maryland to the irritation of President Abraham Lincoln.à During this time, Pope, who had been exiled to Minnesota, maintained an ongoing correspondence with his political allies in which he scapegoated Porter for the defeat at Second Manassas.à On November 5, Lincoln removed McClellan from command which resulted in a loss of political protection for Porter.à Stripped of this cover, he was arrested on November 25 and charge with disobeying a lawful order and misbehavior in front of the enemy.à In a politically-driven court-martial, Porters connections to the relieved McClellan were exploited and he was found guilty of both charges on January 10, 1863.à Dismissed from the Union Army eleven days later, Porter immediately commenced efforts to clear his name. Fitz John Porter - Later Life: Despite Porters work, his attempts to secure a new hearing were repeatedly blocked by Secretary of War Edwin Stanton and officers who spoke in his support were punished.à Following the war, Porter sought and received aid from both Lee and Longstreet as well as later garnered support from Ulysses S. Grant, William T. Sherman, and George H. Thomas.à Finally, in 1878, President Rutherford B. Hayes directed Major General John Schofield to form a board to reexamine the case.à After extensively investigating the case, Schofield recommended that Porters name be cleared and stated that his actions on August 29, 1862 helped to save the army from a more severe defeat.à The final report also presented a scathing image of Pope as well as placed a large amount of the blame for the defeat on III Corps commander Major General Irvin McDowell.à à à à Political wrangling prevented Porter from immediately being reinstated.à This would not occur until August 5, 1886 when an act of Congress restored him to his prewar rank of colonel.à Vindicated, he retired from the US Army two days later.à In the years after the Civil War, Porter was involved in a number of business interests and later served in New York City government as commissioners of public works, fire, and police.à Dying on May 21, 1901, Porter was buried in Brooklyns Green-Wood Cemetery. Selected Sources: Civil War Trust: Major General Fitz John PorterNPS: Major General Fitz John PorterCivil War: Major General Fitz John Porter
Monday, February 17, 2020
Argument for people to use recreational drugs in the 1960 is danger Essay
Argument for people to use recreational drugs in the 1960 is danger - Essay Example The emergence of a recreational drug culture in the 1960s can be argued both for and against. While some arguments will support the 1960s experience, others will dispute all the undertakings that were related to the drug use practices. At the most outright aspect, drug use at a personal level increased significantly in the 1960s. Although the 1960s numbers can hardly match the level of drug use today, the drug culture emergence at the time was critical. Individual recreational drug users were looking for ways to pass time in a manner that was characterized by an activity that they did not undertake more often. Due to the emergence of a drug use wave at the time, many individuals were caught up in the wave. They got into drugs for personal reasons that related to the need for recreational experiences. In this respect, use of drugs was deemed to be a way through which relaxation was achieved since individuals engaged in an actual form of activity. Outside the recreational experience factor, other users got into recreational drug use out of peer influence. An association was being made in relation to drug use, thereby luring peers into the need for association. If one was to associate with his/her peers who used drugs, then it would be hardly unavoidable for this individual not to engage in drug use. Influential forces, therefore, acted upon different people at different times across the 1960s, resulting in an increase in the number of recreational drug users. Years in the 1960s were characterized by a rising notion of a countercultural society (Siegel 7). At the same time, the position of recreational drugs had gained high stakes in the society. Social and cultural uncertainty was looming, and populations were increasingly becoming unruly. As a result, a society that was deeply rooted in the use of recreational drugs was in the making. This realization had considerable impacts to individuals
Monday, February 3, 2020
The History Of Women And Science Research Paper
The History Of Women And Science - Research Paper Example One of the earliest women known in science was Hypatia and was a mathematician and an astrologer. She lived in Alexandria in the 4th century. She followed her father who was a professor of mathematics and philosophy. As states, students flocked into her classes to listen to her lectures. Hypatia wrote several mathematical texts. However, the texts that she wrote were destroyed when the library at the Alexandria University was sacked and burnt down. Hypatia was well respected for her contributions to science. However, she was murdered for her participation in political struggles between the Neo-Platonists and the Christians. When the modern science emerged in the 17th century, the institutional base of science shifted. Several societies were established during the seventeenth century, such as the Royal Society of London and the Academie des Sciences in Paris (Schlesinger 25).However, women were not allowed to participate in these societies for a period of about 300 years. Evidence fro m the seventeenth and eighteenth century reveals that a significant number of women were active in science and were waiting to take their place in the new institutions of science. For instance, Maria Winkelmann who was a German Philosopher was one of those women. Of all the people who were working in the fields of science, in Germany, only 14 percent were women. During that time, it was problematic for women to perform activities while in the field of science.Ã For instance, Winkelmann was forced to publish her astronomical work.
Sunday, January 26, 2020
Theories Regarding The Tourism Industry
Theories Regarding The Tourism Industry CHAPTER 2 LITERATURE REVIEW 2.1 Introduction The purpose of this chapter is to review the key literature and the related theories regarding the tourism industry . The focus will be the medical tourism/healthcare services theories of competitiveness . The key findings are based on the applicability of the literature to the purpose and scope of study. 2.2 Main theories of Tourism The research related to the tourism industry is associated with the two main theories. These theories are related to the tourists dependency of moving from one place to other in terms of leisure, medical services, business purpose etc. 2.2.1 Modernization Theory Tourism is a process of temporary movement of people from developed to developing countries from the perspective of the modernization theory. The ability to experience and understand other cultures without abandoning the modern values and traditions will lead to increase in the number of tourists from the developed countries. Tourists from the developed countries are more likely to enjoy the culture of the developing countries within the structure of the modern societies. 2.2.2 Push-Pull Theory According to this theory, some people move because they are pushed out of their own place, others move because they are pulled or attracted to another place. Ravenstein (1889) concluded that pull factors were important than push factors. Oppressive laws, high taxes, bad climate and uncomfortable surroundings forces people to migrate. Individuals desiring to have leisure have the option of selecting a place that best meets their standards, and are attracted towards those places because of what it has to offer. Thus pull factors are important in determining the destination for a tourist. Traditionally, Europe attracts a large number of tourists , but in the recent years, Asia have been attracting the tourists, due to its unique cultural and social attractions. This theory frames the hypothesis that the greater the level of pull factors, the greater will be the increase in tourism. 2.3 Tourism Industry of India Tourism is the largest growing service industry in India, contributing 6.23% to the national GDP and 8.78% to the total employment in India. India attracts more than 5 million annual foreign tourist arrivals and 527 million domestic tourism visits .The tourism industry of India generated about US$100 billion in 2008 and is expected to increase to US$275.5 billion by 2018 at a 9.4% annual growth rate. The 2010 Commonwealth Games in Delhi are expected to significantly increase tourism in India. 2.3.1 Types of Tourism in India a) Nature Tourism : Indias geographical diversity results in varieties of nature tourism. Foreign tourists are attracted by the natural beauty of India. Water falls in Western Ghats including Jog falls (highest in India). Western Ghats Kerala Backwaters Hill Stations Wildlife Reserves b) Adventure Tourism : It has also increased in recent years due to Indias climate and topography. Varieties of adventures on land, water and air can be found in India. The following are the types of adventure tourism in India: River Rafting Mountain Climbing Rock Climbing Skiing Paragliding Boat Racing c) Wildlife Tourism : Indias rich forest areas with unique species of wildlife attract foreign toursists for wildlife tourism in India such as the Ghana National Park and the Corbett National Park. d) Pilgrimage Tourism : Indias famous cultural temples like the Golden Temple and the Char Dham attracts foreign tourists from all over the world to visit India. e) Healthcare Tourism : India is one of the top healthcare services provider country in the world with low cost treatment and high quality helathcare when compared to countries such as the U.S.A. and the U.K. f) Monument Tourism : India is famous for its historic monuments all over the world. Large number of foreign tourists visit India to see the Taj Mahal, the Qutub Minar, Red Fort and the Gateway of India. g) Eco Tourism : India has a variety of preserved natural areas which attracts tourists for eco tourism in india . The Gir National Park and the Kaziranga National Park are some natural preserved areas. h) Beach Tourism: India is also famous for its beaches in Chennai , Goa and Mumbai. Tourists visit these places to enjoy the beautiful beaches along the coastline. 2.4 Healthcare Tourism in India Healthcare Tourism is one of the major growing industry in India. The Economic Times (6 January 2009) reported that Indias medical tourism sector is expected to have an annual growth rate of 30%, making it a Rs. 9,500-crore industry by 2015. The Indian Express (18 September 2006) estimates of the value of healthcare tourism to India are expected as high as $2 billion a year by 2012. The key advantages of India in attracting the foreign medical tourists are- Low Costs of Medical Treatment Availablity of advanced medical technologies Achievement of International Quality Standards in Healthcare Services The Chicago Tribune (28 March 2008) reported that Healthcare treatment costs in India are low in price as compared to the treatment in U.S.Aà and U.K. The most popular treatments in India include heart surgery, bone-marrow transplant, cardiac bypass, eye surgery and hip replacement. Indian healthcare service providers in India comprises of many Hospital groups like- Apollo Hospitals and Fortis Healthcare who are the major contributors of Indias success in international market for healthcare tourism. Many Indian hospitals have been certified from the British Standards Institute and Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organisations . The Indian city of Chennai has been declared Indias Health Capital because ofà its contribution of 45% of medical tourists from abroad and 30-40% of domestic health tourists. The Economic Times (18 November 2008) reported that India has developed into a hub for medical tourists seeking quality healthcare at an affordable cost. Nearly 4,50,000 foreigners sought medical treatment in India last year. A cardiac surgery in India would cost 9000 USD than the cost of 75000 USD to 100,000 USD in U.S.A.à A spine surgery would cost around 8000-9000 USD in India than the cost of 65000 USD in U.S.A.à A joint replacement would cost 8000 USD in India than the cost of 55000-65000 USD in U.S.A. Many Indian hospitals are promoting their international quality of healthcare services by joining international accreditation agencies to obtain the necessary approvals on safety and quality services.
Saturday, January 18, 2020
Implement Person Centred Approaches Essay
1.1 The purpose of ââ¬Å"Person-centred valuesâ⬠is to ensure that the service user needing care is placed at the very centre of the decision making process about their life, the services and support they want and need. 1.2The service user is always placed in the centre of the planning of the care programme required, in that they will always be consulted and that there views will always come first. Therefore the plan is made for the service user, and it should include all aspects of care, from the Social and Health Services, from that service users family and from the voluntary sector. The service user will then always be provided with the best care and feel safe and included with their best interests. 1.3 The person centred approach to risk includes making an assessment with the people involved in the plan such as the service user, their relatives and other professionals. Risk taking is part of a person centred approach as this controls the service user to have choices about w hat they want to do in their lives as well as to be part of their community. Not allowing individuals to take risks can have a negative impact on an service users life to not live it as they want. Read more: Person centred values definition essay 1.4 To be person centred the service user must always be at the centre of their care plan. Service users must always to be consulted and their views must always come first. No two care plans are are the same because each service user is different from another. Service users should be involved at every stage of their care plan, from deciding who to involve, how to meet the service users needs, the support required and how to feedback on how the care plan is working. 3.1It is always important to establish the consent of the service user when providing any care or support. This is essential to include that service user with any decision making, in order to ensure that they do not feel left out or ignored, this way they can understand and agree to their care and support. 3.3If consent cannot be established I would discuss the problem with management and, if necessary, the individualââ¬â¢s doctor and advocate. I would also make a record of this, which I would sign and date. 4.1Active participation benefits the service user because that person is always made to feel that they are alwaysm important, and that things are done for their benefit, with their consent. This ensures a positive approach for the individual that makesà them an active part of how they choose to live and puts them first and in control. 4.2 The possible barriers to active participation could be the emotions, the disabilities, and the attitudes of the service users involved, all of these these things can decrease active participation by the service user in any activity. 5.3Workers personal views should not influence an service users choices as they are not facts and can discriminate against against the service users choices. This may decrease the encouragement and self confidence of the service user, they could then loose trust in the worker. They would not be working to the service users best interests. 5.4.It is important to encourage questions through discussions with the service user, we as support workers are there to listen to them, we need to make them aware of the policies and procedures, their rights and complaints procedures. Also, they need to be aware of any avocates they may wish to know about. 6.1 Self ââ¬â A service users identity is how we recognise their potential and their own personal qualities. Self esteem ââ¬â This is how the service user values themself. Well-being ââ¬â This is the general mental and physical health of the service user, their needs must be met in a physical, emotional, social and interllectual basis.à The links between are the effects of possible discrimination, abuse, lack of services. All of these things can reduce levels of self-confidence and self-esteem, affecting the service users emotional health. 6.2 Treating each person as an individual is important as a support worker, we must be aware of the service users feelings and keeping the privacy, and maintaining their dignity as well as respect for their religious, spiritual or cultural beliefs. We must work in partnership with other organisations and health professionals to achieve realistic goals. We need to encourage individuals to gain self-esteem and listen to encourage to also develop their independance.
Thursday, January 9, 2020
The Good, the Bad and The Scarlet Letter Essay Topics
The Good, the Bad and The Scarlet Letter Essay Topics Here's What I Know About the Scarlet Letter Essay Topics These characteristics are caused by the simple fact that she had an extremely elaborate and perplexing history. Selecting a topic is in fact the toughest challenge for major students. This is merely going to get to be one of those classes where you do a great deal of nodding. From these types of themes it is possible to learn a great deal of things. The Importance of the Scarlet Letter Essay Topics I would advise this book because the situation can be associated with today's society. The town's feelings for folks that are ready to tell right from wrong reflect the opinion of several societies. He, in the same way as any other man, felt it necessary to stay near his wife, whatever the deficiency of love felt between them. However, Hester was made to live through her previous age still paying for a crime she committed within her youth. Share the details Tell us whe n you want to get the paper than whenever your professor needs it. If you must review the novel, take a look at The Scarlet Letter Study Guide. Native Americans make a number of brief and mysterious appearances within this novel. This is certainly the case in The Scarlet Letter. the Scarlet Letter Essay Topics: No Longer a Mystery It is going to be imperative that you determine a single element of the novel, develop a good thesis statement and create a great analysis from that. I don't wish to be a hypocrite and explain to you how simple it is to compose a thesis statement for this theme whilst not actually offering an example myself. MS-Word or compatible application is necessary for access. This isn't an instance of the work generated by our essay writing service. Like every normal individual, moving on would be a final resort. The best method is to select an object which is already funny or ridiculous. Although no severe information pertaining to Hester's story is provided within this chapter, there's a lot to be learned. Another illustration of methods in which The Scarlet Letter plays out in modern day times is by way of public shaming on social networking. From the start of the novel and through a massive part of the novel, Arthur Dimmesdale is send as a person who has high morals, and as a respectable individual. One of the greatest strategies to understand a traditional story is to get a means to connect it with modern times. The three primary characters in the Scarlet Letter carry lots of guilt, for several unique explanations. The characters suffer because of moral troubles. Anti-transcendentalism is centered on the limitation and the possible destructiveness of the human spirit instead of the possibilities of the human spirit. So from the very start, it's known that she has committed a wonderful sin of some sort. However, when it is time to cover their actions, Dimmesdale declines. Though she's young throughout a lot of the novel, she acts older than many of the adults. Children play a number of roles within this novel. She has to address children and grownups harassing her. The other children are especially cruel since they can sense that something isn't quite right about Hester and her kid. Hester's daughter Pearl also functions as a type of symbolism. The fact that she loved Pearl made it difficult to believe that she had done wrong. The difference between both lovers is immensely obvious. Justify the usage of the previous chapter, Conclusion. Key Pieces of the Scarlet Letter Essay Topics Dimmesdale and Hester decide to fulfill in the forest. A number of other characters aside from Hester also have a relation to the dark side. In addition, she is raised above most of the people, standing on the scaffold. Hester and Dimmesdale break the moral code once more by withholding information in the view of god. The last scene's atmosphere is comparable to that of the first. Damselfly's progression occurs throughout the story, but may be viewed in three key components. Dimmesdale's progression occurs throughout the story, but may be observed in three chief components. However, satire isn't as simple to convey as it might appear. However, both characters are made to address it in distinct ways. All the characters are connected to evil forces of some type. Throughout the entire novel a number of the characters represent other ideas.
The Good, the Bad and The Scarlet Letter Essay Topics
The Good, the Bad and The Scarlet Letter Essay Topics Here's What I Know About the Scarlet Letter Essay Topics These characteristics are caused by the simple fact that she had an extremely elaborate and perplexing history. Selecting a topic is in fact the toughest challenge for major students. This is merely going to get to be one of those classes where you do a great deal of nodding. From these types of themes it is possible to learn a great deal of things. The Importance of the Scarlet Letter Essay Topics I would advise this book because the situation can be associated with today's society. The town's feelings for folks that are ready to tell right from wrong reflect the opinion of several societies. He, in the same way as any other man, felt it necessary to stay near his wife, whatever the deficiency of love felt between them. However, Hester was made to live through her previous age still paying for a crime she committed within her youth. Share the details Tell us whe n you want to get the paper than whenever your professor needs it. If you must review the novel, take a look at The Scarlet Letter Study Guide. Native Americans make a number of brief and mysterious appearances within this novel. This is certainly the case in The Scarlet Letter. the Scarlet Letter Essay Topics: No Longer a Mystery It is going to be imperative that you determine a single element of the novel, develop a good thesis statement and create a great analysis from that. I don't wish to be a hypocrite and explain to you how simple it is to compose a thesis statement for this theme whilst not actually offering an example myself. MS-Word or compatible application is necessary for access. This isn't an instance of the work generated by our essay writing service. Like every normal individual, moving on would be a final resort. The best method is to select an object which is already funny or ridiculous. Although no severe information pertaining to Hester's story is provided within this chapter, there's a lot to be learned. Another illustration of methods in which The Scarlet Letter plays out in modern day times is by way of public shaming on social networking. From the start of the novel and through a massive part of the novel, Arthur Dimmesdale is send as a person who has high morals, and as a respectable individual. One of the greatest strategies to understand a traditional story is to get a means to connect it with modern times. The three primary characters in the Scarlet Letter carry lots of guilt, for several unique explanations. The characters suffer because of moral troubles. Anti-transcendentalism is centered on the limitation and the possible destructiveness of the human spirit instead of the possibilities of the human spirit. So from the very start, it's known that she has committed a wonderful sin of some sort. However, when it is time to cover their actions, Dimmesdale declines. Though she's young throughout a lot of the novel, she acts older than many of the adults. Children play a number of roles within this novel. She has to address children and grownups harassing her. The other children are especially cruel since they can sense that something isn't quite right about Hester and her kid. Hester's daughter Pearl also functions as a type of symbolism. The fact that she loved Pearl made it difficult to believe that she had done wrong. The difference between both lovers is immensely obvious. Justify the usage of the previous chapter, Conclusion. Key Pieces of the Scarlet Letter Essay Topics Dimmesdale and Hester decide to fulfill in the forest. A number of other characters aside from Hester also have a relation to the dark side. In addition, she is raised above most of the people, standing on the scaffold. Hester and Dimmesdale break the moral code once more by withholding information in the view of god. The last scene's atmosphere is comparable to that of the first. Damselfly's progression occurs throughout the story, but may be viewed in three key components. Dimmesdale's progression occurs throughout the story, but may be observed in three chief components. However, satire isn't as simple to convey as it might appear. However, both characters are made to address it in distinct ways. All the characters are connected to evil forces of some type. Throughout the entire novel a number of the characters represent other ideas.
The Good, the Bad and The Scarlet Letter Essay Topics
The Good, the Bad and The Scarlet Letter Essay Topics Here's What I Know About the Scarlet Letter Essay Topics These characteristics are caused by the simple fact that she had an extremely elaborate and perplexing history. Selecting a topic is in fact the toughest challenge for major students. This is merely going to get to be one of those classes where you do a great deal of nodding. From these types of themes it is possible to learn a great deal of things. The Importance of the Scarlet Letter Essay Topics I would advise this book because the situation can be associated with today's society. The town's feelings for folks that are ready to tell right from wrong reflect the opinion of several societies. He, in the same way as any other man, felt it necessary to stay near his wife, whatever the deficiency of love felt between them. However, Hester was made to live through her previous age still paying for a crime she committed within her youth. Share the details Tell us whe n you want to get the paper than whenever your professor needs it. If you must review the novel, take a look at The Scarlet Letter Study Guide. Native Americans make a number of brief and mysterious appearances within this novel. This is certainly the case in The Scarlet Letter. the Scarlet Letter Essay Topics: No Longer a Mystery It is going to be imperative that you determine a single element of the novel, develop a good thesis statement and create a great analysis from that. I don't wish to be a hypocrite and explain to you how simple it is to compose a thesis statement for this theme whilst not actually offering an example myself. MS-Word or compatible application is necessary for access. This isn't an instance of the work generated by our essay writing service. Like every normal individual, moving on would be a final resort. The best method is to select an object which is already funny or ridiculous. Although no severe information pertaining to Hester's story is provided within this chapter, there's a lot to be learned. Another illustration of methods in which The Scarlet Letter plays out in modern day times is by way of public shaming on social networking. From the start of the novel and through a massive part of the novel, Arthur Dimmesdale is send as a person who has high morals, and as a respectable individual. One of the greatest strategies to understand a traditional story is to get a means to connect it with modern times. The three primary characters in the Scarlet Letter carry lots of guilt, for several unique explanations. The characters suffer because of moral troubles. Anti-transcendentalism is centered on the limitation and the possible destructiveness of the human spirit instead of the possibilities of the human spirit. So from the very start, it's known that she has committed a wonderful sin of some sort. However, when it is time to cover their actions, Dimmesdale declines. Though she's young throughout a lot of the novel, she acts older than many of the adults. Children play a number of roles within this novel. She has to address children and grownups harassing her. The other children are especially cruel since they can sense that something isn't quite right about Hester and her kid. Hester's daughter Pearl also functions as a type of symbolism. The fact that she loved Pearl made it difficult to believe that she had done wrong. The difference between both lovers is immensely obvious. Justify the usage of the previous chapter, Conclusion. Key Pieces of the Scarlet Letter Essay Topics Dimmesdale and Hester decide to fulfill in the forest. A number of other characters aside from Hester also have a relation to the dark side. In addition, she is raised above most of the people, standing on the scaffold. Hester and Dimmesdale break the moral code once more by withholding information in the view of god. The last scene's atmosphere is comparable to that of the first. Damselfly's progression occurs throughout the story, but may be viewed in three key components. Dimmesdale's progression occurs throughout the story, but may be observed in three chief components. However, satire isn't as simple to convey as it might appear. However, both characters are made to address it in distinct ways. All the characters are connected to evil forces of some type. Throughout the entire novel a number of the characters represent other ideas.
Wednesday, January 1, 2020
The Effects Of Making Your Child A Latchkey Kid - 1343 Words
Each day children across America go to school; education not only being a requirement, but a necessity of life. Yet when the school bell rings every afternoon, over four million children ages five to fourteen go home to no parental guardian (Olsen). These children are called latchkey kids; terminology first used in the 1940s during World War II, when women had to work because their husbands were deployed. Latchkey meaning the key to the house is often strung around the childââ¬â¢s neck or hidden under a mat near the door. Even though this seemed to be a required thing at the time, there are many negative effects of making your child a latchkey kid. Children who are left alone after school, classified as latchkey kids, are more susceptible to violent behavior, unsafe environments, and unreasonable responsibilities. Many children who go home to an empty house do not have any structure until their parent or guardian arrives. ââ¬Å"The afternoon hours after school were the peak of ju venile crime and these [latchkey] kids are the cause of it. . . In the last 11 years, juvenile crime has increased forty eight percentâ⬠(Alston). Many of these children will play videogames when they go home, being influenced by violence and actions of the characters in the game. Not only do videogames portray violent activity, television shows include criminals who can have influences on childrenââ¬â¢s actions and what they consider to be right. If a child has an older sibling who is required to take care ofShow MoreRelateddont blame the eater1292 Words à |à 6 Pages Who is Responsible for Your Weight? America is known for being one of the most obese countries in the world. Once you step foot in America, people can quickly find out why; everywhere you look there are a ton of fast food chains on nearly every block. Fast food to Americans is a quick, easy, and affordable way to get food. In the past Forty years, more than 160,000 fast food restaurants have opened in America (Pirello). This cheap and quick meal comes at a cost; according to the Centers forRead MoreStop Your Children Live Eat And Play Dirty5019 Words à |à 21 PagesRunning head: Let your kids live eat and play dirty 1 Let your kids live eat and play dirty 2 Letting your kids live, eat, and play dirty is beneficial to their health and development. Jennifer Underwood E102 Diane Ripper 03/05/2016 Outline Thesis Letting your children live, eat, and play dirty is beneficial to their health and development. First reason: First and foremost, it builds a stronger immune system starting at birth. Second reason: The second reason, it builds independenceRead MoreThe Generational Gap Of A Generation Diverse Workforce Essay2208 Words à |à 9 Pagesseparate generations. With such a large generational gap it is imperative to have effective intergenerational communication within organizations. This paper will cover an overview of each generation, similarities and difference, and what contributes to effect communication among the generations. There is much scholarly research on generational communication but it becomes unclear when traits and attributions outside of particular generations skew or seemingly misalign the information. The point of thisRead MoreInflence of Parental Monitoring on Adolescent Decision Making9466 Words à |à 38 Pagesteenagers beliefs, values, and behaviors, hoping to get them to act more cautiously. Other interventions have attempted to improve their ability to make sensible decisions, hoping to get them to make wise choices on their own. Having general decision-maki ng skills might enable teenagers to protect themselves in many situations. By talking openly to teenagers about different aspects of relationships, by discussing the potential long-term implication of early sexual involvement, and by teaching adolescentsRead MoreDissertation Proposal on Managing Diversity of Workforce18916 Words à |à 76 PagesQuestion 3 will be through conduction of a one-way MANOVA in order to look at the value dimensions by SES. Research Question 4 will undergo analysis through conduction of a one-way MANOVA in order to look at the value dimensions based upon Ethnicity. In making an analysis of Research Question 5, a generic hypothesis will be used which states that significance differences exist on values by workforce Generation of the employee through conduction of Bivarite Pearson correlations. QUESTIONS OF THE RESEARCHRead MoreMarketing and Page Ref14698 Words à |à 59 Pagesmarkets E) the marketing mix Answer: A Diff: 1 Page Ref: 66 Skill: Concept Objective: 3-1 3) You are directed to study the demographic, economic, natural, technological, political, and cultural factors that are larger societal forces affecting your company. What are you studying? A) the macroenvironment B) the microenvironment C) the external environment D) the marketing mix E) the global environment Answer: A Diff: 1 Page Ref: 66 Skill: Concept Objective: 3-1 4) Which of the
Tuesday, December 24, 2019
Enron s Financial Fraud And Corporate Fraud - 1700 Words
Years ago, a series of financial frauds and collapses was occurs in United States. Includes Enron, Global Crossing, Worldcom, Healthsouth, AIG and Lehman Brothers scandals. In the American capital market, the investors abandoned a number of large listed companies leads to the bankruptcy for those companies. The corporate frauds not only deceive investors, but also make oneself paid a heavy price. At the same time, it not only harm the capital market, but also caused a significant impact on American that resulted in regulation changes. These purpose of corporate fraud and reason are different, which Enronââ¬â¢s financial fraud is typical event and influence accounting filed lots. Because Enron is the beginning of the series of financial frauds in American, and secondly is form growth to the bankruptcy of Enron, has attracted American media and public, the third reason is Enronââ¬â¢s event also lead to the world top five accounting firm Arthur Anderson collapses. Enron was one of the world biggest electricity and Gas Company, before it announced bankrupt. The sales amount in 2000 was reached 101 billions American dollar, and the company was rewarded as the most innovate companies in United States in six year terms. However the truth make Enronââ¬â¢s famous all over the world is that company was bankrupt in several weeks in 2002 after it was disclosed the companyââ¬â¢s institutionalization of systematic financial fraud scandals for years. Since then, Enron was a symbol of corporate fraudShow MoreRelatedFailure And Fraud Of Enron1161 Words à |à 5 Pagescharacteristics such as failure and fraud that have been linked through time. However, although failure and fraud are connected in several various ways, one tends to come before the other. Generally failure is the absence of achieving success and fraud is committing an unlawful act that is driven by failure or to result in failure. Failure has driven fraud for countless reasons either for financial pro sperity or personal supremacy. In many cases the direction of failure and fraud is mainly subjected to theRead MoreEnron Scandal And Its Impact On The Economy Essay1305 Words à |à 6 PagesThe Enron scandal was the largest corporate financial scandal ever when it emerged. It took the economy the better part of a year to recover from the damage the Enron controversy caused to the US as a whole. Enron is not fully responsible, but it was a large contributor to the collapse of the stock market in the early 2000ââ¬â¢s. In the year following the 9/11 hit to our country and economy the DOW lost close to 4500 points; down to 7500 from almost 12000, it did gain some back, but considering the greatRead MoreThe Ethical Dimension Of The Demise Of Enron Corporation1474 Words à |à 6 PagesThis paper explores the ethical dimension of the demise of Enron Corporation an reflection of author, placed in hypothetical situations. Accounting Fraud and Management philosophy will be the main discu ssion topics, along with the motivations of fraud. The fall of Enron can be directly attributed to a violation of ethical standards in business. This makes Enron unique in corporate history for the same actions that made Enron on of the fastest growing and most profitable corporations, at the turnRead MoreEnron Of Natural Gas Pipelines Enron1144 Words à |à 5 Pagesof natural gas pipelines Enron was formed through a merger of Houston Natural Gas, and Nebraska pipeline company Internorth. Enron went on to create energy derivatives and in 1990 formed Enron Finance Corp. By 1996 Enron had also formed Enron Capital and Trade Resources increasing their growth from $2 billion to $7 billion and increasing division employment from 200 to 2,000. In 1999 Enron entered the technology market by creating Enron Online (EOL). By August of 2000 Enron stock hit its zenith atRead MoreThe Enron Corporation Scandal 1791 Words à |à 7 PagesIDENTIFY THE ACCOUNTING PRACTICES THAT WERE ASSOCIATED WIT H THE ACCOUNTING SCANDAL. The Enron Corporation failures made world headlines for many reasons ranging from greed from its executives, the alleged malpractice and criminal behaviours, and its quick and disastrous collapse. The most critical factor in Enronââ¬â¢s melt down was the use of creative and manipulative accounting practices to distort reported proï ¬ tability and indebtedness that befell the corporation (A. Holt and T. Eccles, 2002) TheRead MoreCorporate Scandals And The Implact Of The Sarbanes Oxley Act1472 Words à |à 6 PagesA LOOK AT CORPORATE SCANDALS AND THE IMPLACT OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002 I. INTRODUCTION An economic boom filled with fraud, collapsed in the early 2000s with the unravelling of Enron in October 2001 followed by the implosion of WorldCom and many others big corporations. The downfall of these major companies led to a wide spread crisis of confidence in the financial markets. A crisis caused by executive greed was able to be magnified when the gatekeepers, the auditors, lawyers and analystsRead MoreWhite Collar Crime1407 Words à |à 6 Pagesmedia since the mid to late 1990s. With the downfall of companies such as Enron, Tyco Toys and WorldCom MCI white collar criminals are facing lengthy prison sentences. Greed and personal vendettas are what have led our country to understand and gain more knowledge about these corporations and the corrupt CEOs that have brought them to their demise. ââ¬Å"White collar crime is defined as various crimes, as embezzlement, fraud, or stealing office equipment, committed by business or professional peopleRead MoreRelationship Between Ethics And Business Performance1181 Words à |à 5 PagesAlthough the relationship between ethics and business performance is still the subject of controversy, the Enron case is a demonstration that the lack of ethical behavior is inseparable from the competitive disadvantage. The question is not so much whether the disaster could be avoided if the company had adopted from the beginning, transparency criteria. The main thing to know as citizens, so far reputed and honest, have managed to create an environment to bring their managers to take ethically reprehensibleRead MoreRelationship Between Ethics And Business Performance1278 Words à |à 6 PagesAlthough the relationship between ethics and business performance is still the subject of controversy, the Enron case is a demonstration that the lack of e thical behavior is inseparable from the competitive disadvantage. The question is not so much whether the disaster could be avoided if the company had adopted from the beginning, transparency criteria. The main thing to know as citizens, so far reputed and honest, have managed to create an environment to bring their managers to take ethically reprehensibleRead MoreCorporate Scandals And Allegations Of Fraud1111 Words à |à 5 PagesCorporate scandals and accusations of fraud have amplified intensely over the last decade. The cost of fraud has reached over $400 billion dollars a year, not to mention the loss of investments and jobs. Corporation fraud involves creative, complex methods in which to overstate revenues, understate expenses, over value assets, and underreport liabilities. To hide financial problems, management will manipulate stock prices, minimize taxable income, and maximize compensation. ââ¬Å"It s been my experienceâ⬠¦
Monday, December 16, 2019
Management â⬠Swot Analysis (on Maker Studios of Youtube) Free Essays
The Assignment (Question) Management paradigm today is all about the contingency or situational approach based on the ever changing business environment. Organizations are constantly affected by the external environment and must adapt or influence the environment in order to be efficient and effective. Choose any international or local MNC or SME. We will write a custom essay sample on Management ââ¬â Swot Analysis (on Maker Studios of Youtube) or any similar topic only for you Order Now Make a SWOT analysis of this organization and explain how it is affected by the external environment. Write on how this organization can utilize the 4 functions of management in order for it to be efficient and effective. Include conclusion and recommendations. You must use terms found within the study of management and are encouraged to look up various textbooks and journals to find these terms and to gain additional knowledge on management through exploration. Introduction of the company If you were to be familiar with the functions of Youtube and have been surfing the site for quite a while, you might have heard of the company named ââ¬Å"Maker Studiosâ⬠quite a bit. This company consists of major Youtube celebrities like ShayCarl, LisaNova, KassemG, iJustine and even the top subscribed Youtube content maker, RayWilliamJohnson. To the audience who uses Youtube for other functions such as ââ¬Å"how-toâ⬠videos or music videos of their favourite stars, they might wonder, what does this company actually do? On the other hand, to people who have shown much interest into killing mainstream television programmes with internet through Youtube would understand the major functions of Maker Studios. Maker Studios specifically is talented in creating videos of the two widely accepted genres: Comedy and Music. They create filming sets, music studios, green screen areas and even an editing office for their employees in Venice, California and the upcoming New York City branch. As quoted from their website, it was mentioned that they receive 70 million subscribers and 650 million monthly views across more than 400 channels (Cited: http://www. makerstudios. com/about/ ) and thus is one of the Youtube Partner Channels in the Internet Media Business in the States aside Vevo, the top partnership channel with more than 59, 709 thousand unique views in the year 2011 after generating over 844 million videos in the site itself according to Will Richmond on the 22nd of August 2011 on videonuze. com. (Cited: http://videonuze. com/article/comscore-vevo-is-top-youtube-partner-channel-by-far) SWOT Analysis of the company |Analysis | |Strength |The strengths of Maker Studios is such that they gather all the talents throughout the internet media and help them | | |make their videos and find sponsorships and viewership for their creations thus allowing people to fulfill their | | |dreams yet not having to worry about making a living. As quoted from one of their investment s portfolio in | | |greycroftpartners. om, ââ¬Å"the company has developed unique insights into what kind of content works best with YouTube | | |audiences and how to cross-promote and move audiences around its networkâ⬠(cited: | | |http://www. greycroftpartners. com/2011/04/maker-studios/), it thus supported the efficiency in catching up with the | | |constantly shifting trends of the internet and intelligence in hiring talents into the company in its complicated | | |business sector which attempts to forge deep connection with audiences all over the globe. Cited: | | |http://www. hollywoodreporter. com/lists/maker-studios-280389) | |Weakness |An evident weakness of the company is such that they have limited branches (Venice and upcoming New York) reaching out| | |to the content creators online thus only able to work with people in certain areas of the States. Another is that | | |there might be a high possibility of the competitors of this internet business catching up on the innovations that the| | |company could have been roducing as ââ¬Å"there arenââ¬â¢t going to be any drastic programming changes ââ¬â this is about | | |expanding on existing success,â⬠as quoted from former Disneyââ¬â¢s Digital Divisionââ¬â¢s Executive ââ¬â now Chief Programming | | |Officer of Maker, Chris Williams on variety. com. (Cited: http://www. variety. com/article/VR1118052288) | |Opportunities |The internet community is getting larger day by day and having Hollywood catching their eye on the industryââ¬â¢s | | |productions once in a while is also creating more viewership for the audiences all over the world. For example, there | | |are artistes looking for help from the Maker productions for causes which they hope to help and thus film videos like| | |Jane Lynch (popular from Glee series) and Steven Tyler in ShayCarlââ¬â¢s video in attempt to ââ¬Å"Save The Arts! â⬠(cited: | | |http://www. youtube. com/watch? v=IKzUZ7KvAnI=UU77WzpPRrYr0W5oeFjVIqwQ=1=plcp) or even being on the | | |news like ShayCarlââ¬â¢s 4th child, most commonly called ââ¬Å"Rocktardâ⬠, who showed faced in a video did (cited: | | |http://www. outube. com/watch? v=AyXsZJwzIrQ ), are opportunities to expansion of the companyââ¬â¢s network in creating | | |bonds with the internet community through bonding in use of comments or video responses or even simply joining the | | |companyââ¬â¢s forces in using their talents thus creating opportunities not only for themselves but the companyââ¬â¢s in | | |developing differentiated content through new, personalised and innovated ideas that sometimes the television isnââ¬â¢t | | |capable in providing for the audiences expectations. |Threats |Threats of the company consists of other major competitors such as VEVO (which generates content from famous | | |celebrities or musicians) and promotes them on Youtube through main pages or dominated the rights towards usage of the| | |contents such as music or even portions of the film. As well, the media is currently still competing with the | | |traditional media such as television and even though they are probably even ahead of them in the entertainment sector | | |but is beaten down (by people who did not know of the facts and begin cyber bullying the Youtubersââ¬â¢ content) due to | | |mere fame and acknowledgement of the society like LisaNovaââ¬â¢s impersonation of Sarah Palin. It was mentioned on | | |nytimes. om that ââ¬Å"She uploaded her Palin video more than a week beforeà Tina Feyà did her impersonation on ââ¬ËSaturday | | |Night Liveââ¬â¢. â⬠And that her response towards which was that ââ¬Å"trying to get on TV would be going backwards in my mind. | | |Itââ¬â¢s a waste of time. â⬠| | |(Cited: http://www. nytimes. com/2011/04/11/business/media/11youtube. html? agewanted=all) | A Macro-Environmental Analysis o Law and Politics Law and politics with the Maker Studios is not part of any problem that the company could be faci ng now as the company started up in 2006, they personalize their services to the creators and aid them through their specific earnings after creation. As well, they hire to produce their content (music, digital, filming and etc) in videos hence not entitled to copyright law bridging. o Economy On allthingsd. om it was said that, transparency towards their earnings is through and able to be checked by their partners hence they would be reliable to the investments of the money in their company as well as being honest to their employees in the functions and well-being of the organization. (Cited: http://allthingsd. com/20120309/exactly-how-much-did-that-skateboarding-dog-earn/) As this is an internet business, the company will be affected if the economy fails in terms of people being able to enjoy their productions or not thus earning them money. However, with this current upscale of the internet committee, the company is in safe hands through the advancement era. o Technology Technology is crucial to the business. As it is one of the factors to which whether or not the audiences tune in because of the graphics, the quality of sound and the editing of the videos to the stunts in a film, the professionalism of sets, Makerââ¬â¢s standard of productions as mentioned by nytimes. om was that ââ¬Å"the green screen, film crew, actors and expensive cameras and lights, it went far beyond the typical one-man YouTube videos filmed in a basement with a webcamâ⬠hence, once again, supporting their constant follow-up with technology to suit the needs of their mass of talents who are eager to please their audience with great standards of film. (Cited: http://www. nytimes. com/2011/04/11/business/media/11youtube. html? pagewanted=all ) o Demographics As the internet is more than common amongst people of almost all ages, Youtube contains a very much a wide amount of audience to capture and Maker managed to curb these differences with its gathered talents and their abilities to pursue different crowds. For example, they have ââ¬Å"The Momââ¬â¢s Viewâ⬠by mothers with different talents and background, catering and supporting to the vast amounts of parents in the internet community; they also have ââ¬Å"Polipopâ⬠, featuring Entertainment and Politics Network which is intended to give people who are interested a good laugh at the political factors without having to move away from their computers. Cited: http://www. tubefilter. com/2011/10/29/maker-studios-youtube-original-channels/) o Social Issues and the Natural Environment The internet community is a fast-paced and ever-changing environment for the business to survive in as there are constant evolvement of trends, updates or even jokes appealing to the vast society i s one of the constant issues that the business should be updated about. But as the talents in the company increases from the 200 initial partners in August 2011 (cited: http://www. variety. com/article/VR1118040686? efCatId=1009), they get more and more efficient in finding out and dispersing their information as well as being an influence in creating trends for people to follow. An example could be the ââ¬Å"Super Note Challengeâ⬠in 2008 (cited: http://www. youtube. com/watch? v=v6kaSqGjbk8 ) where several Youtube personalities such as iJustine, Smosh, Rhett as well as ShayCarl and many other Youtubers hosted, encouraging their viewers to post video responses featuring the longest note that they could make (in terms of time) and hence creating a bond and an interest into watching updates of the challenge constantly. As for their efforts in reminding the audiences in saving the environment, Maker Studios also took part in the Ecomagination Challenge ââ¬â Tag Your Green hosted by GE and they produced videos of their forte in efforts of it. For example, DaveDays, as a musician, wrote a song in reminder of people to ââ¬Å"Turn Off The Lightsâ⬠(cited: http://www. youtube. com/watch? v=xzBV2ZvQfQw ) and ShayCarl brought his children out for a hike while talking to them about recycling and also taught them about the environment (cited: http://www. youtube. com/watch? =dAiCGkRoowo=fvst ) thus showing the viewers that they, too, show an example in doing good for the environment. The Competitive Environment Analysis of the company o Rival Firms Rival firms such as VEVO, Machinima. com, blip, Revision3 Internet Television could give threat to the company in terms of their partnership with Youtube and their stand and sponsor to events such as VidCon, DigiTour but the transparency of Makerââ¬â¢ s finance gives it a high competitive advantage to win over more talents and variety to channels instead of mere technology and games for which other companies wins at. New Entrants New entrants might find it difficult to sustain without funding in this sector of business as the expectations of viewers are constantly increasing and thus they might, in the end, need help from major firms such as Maker to help them produce films for their channels or get bought over in view of profits. o Customers Maker, as a company which helps one-man video producers find a team to build up his channel, does not call their clients ââ¬Å"partnersâ⬠and instead, call them partners. So as they proceed on with their moving-image business, the channel owners have full power over their videos and Maker only act as a service provider as well as an opportunity seeker for the Youtuber himself. The bargaining power for customers only lies in the percentage of the money which they receive from the advertisements that Maker could get in return and it was also mentioned in the terms and conditions of the Makerââ¬â¢s contract that this factor would be personalized as according to the client himself. o Substitutes and Compliments Substitutes of Maker would be as valid as the fact that MySpace managed to take over Xanga and Facebook over MySpace. Therefore, it still contains a possibility where Youtube could be substituted by upcoming new video hosting websites online that might turn into a hit overnight like Facebook. On the other hand, like how a replenishing act could aid the sales of the original product, the compliments of Maker is definitely its networking in the Youtube community as they introduce each other on their videos and hence creating the acknowledgement of each other through their channels. Like for example how LisaNova introduced KassemG on her channel by impersonating his comedy and giving people a pre-show towards how Kassemââ¬â¢s humor will be like on his channels and directing people to watch his videos. (Cited: http://www. youtube. com/watch? v=bKJ3bVR8Jxg) o Suppliers The suppliers to produce such films on a daily basis at such large quantities is the talents for which the company hires and other than the Disneyââ¬â¢s former Executive of the Digital Division, Chris Williams, it is also proven true that they have hired Courtney Holt, the former president of MySpace Music as their COO on hollywoodreporter. com. (Cited: http://www. ollywoodreporter. com/news/courtney-holt-myspace-music-president-255341) This thus proved their high recognition and high expectations in their talents to hire hence providing professional content for the online viewers. In relation through application, to what extent planning, organizing, leading and controlling can be applied to t he company In relation to application of the management of the company, the company would have to define fixed and strictly accomplishing goals to achieve in terms of the number of views, unique viewership count, the creation of new content as well as the amount of videos to be produced in a business year. However, it might be difficult to manage with the ongoing trends like Hunger Games, Justin Bieberââ¬â¢s new album or even some new celeb-gossip going around in the world of entertainment. Therefore, constant monitoring of progress is needed and more than frequent updating about movement of internet community is important for the growth of the company to expand on their current business in terms of coverage and audiencesââ¬â¢ capturing. As well, it is important to have organized teams or crews on a specific project or channel dedicated to the advancements ââ¬â which is their current system now. With her interview on tubefilter. com, Makerââ¬â¢s founder, Lisa Donovan mentioned that the model of Maker is comparable to the company United Artists back in 1919, first led by Charlie Chaplin, Mary Pickford and many other artists where it is the first talent-led studio (cited: http://www. tubefilter. com/2011/04/21/maker-studios/). For example, the fixed team whose professionalism is in that particular genre of film, would be sent to RayWilliamJohnsonââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Equals Threeâ⬠and ââ¬Å"Your Favourite Martianâ⬠would have separately a music team, digital team as well as a team which, at the set, helps him with the humor content for which is going to be in his film. With such a unique form of business, the company requires a tall organization which has narrow span of control over the employees and manager rate as they would work in small teams in order to be efficient and effective in discussion and production. It would also thus have to be decentralized, where the employees are able to freely share creative ideas just like in Google, the unformalized manner of generating imaginative content. This would thus allow the company to be able to constantly be attentive to minute matters which might affect the companyââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"originalityâ⬠competitive advantage as compared to the rival firms. General Conclusions Maker is one of the very few companies around the globe, for which looks at talents in a manner that some companies would not be able to cherish. Even in one of their interviews, they mentioned to even have a criteria for joining in their firm: ââ¬Å"When I am meeting talent, the first thing I want to know is, how committed are they to it? â⬠said Lisa Donovan to Daniel Miller of hollywoodreporter. com. (Cited: http://www. hollywoodreporter. com/lists/maker-studios-280389) Therefore, their accomplishments not only as a firm, but as a big family with similar goals (not only because their own family is associated in the videos) just as ShayCarl have mentioned in one of his videos, is what they have built up and grown together over the years along with the Youtube creatorââ¬â¢s fame. Recommendations for the company in the next 5 years As much as the company has accomplished throughout the years, not only expanding on their own success, they have also managed to raise funds with investments as well as convert television celebrities into internet sensations just like Bobby Lee of MADtv having his own channel and being to do crazy things like he would in his previous shows as well as entertain people without having to worry about the technicalities. (Cited: http://www. tubefilter. om/2012/01/30/bobby-lee-maker-studios-the-station/ ) Therefore, in hopes that the new SONY internet-television could allow people to be in touch with their desired genre of film, Maker should create even higher viewership through making internet-original movies with their professionalism and make the bonding with audiences into even better sensations through movies and interactive comments thus improving themselves thus far. Reference List â⬠¢ Bladwin, D. , October 29th, 2012, Maker St udios Scores Three Channel Deal with Youtube Originals, http://www. tubefilter. com/2011/10/29/maker-studios-youtube-original-channels/ Bladwin, D. , January 30th, 2012, Maker Studios Reboots The Station With Bobby Lee, http://www. tubefilter. com/2012/01/30/bobby-lee-maker-studios-the-station/ â⬠¢ DaveDays, October 31st, 2010, Dave Days ââ¬â ââ¬Å"Turn Off The Lightsâ⬠(Music Video), http://www. youtube. com/watch? v=xzBV2ZvQfQw â⬠¢ Grey Croft Partnersââ¬â¢ Investorââ¬â¢s Portfolio, April 15th, 2012, Maker Studios, http://www. greycroftpartners. com/2011/04/maker-studios/ â⬠¢ Hustvedt, M. , April 21st, 2011, Maker Studios Raises $1. 5M For Creator-Founded YouTube Studio, http://www. tubefilter. com/2011/04/21/maker-studios/ â⬠¢ Kafka, P. March 9th, 2012, Exactly How Much Did That Skateboarding Dog Earn? , http://allthingsd. com/20120309/exactly-how-much-did-that-skateboarding-dog-earn/ â⬠¢ Lamp4137ââ¬â¢s Youtube Channel, June 30th, 2011, Rockt ard On Some Weird Local News Thing, http://www. youtube. com/watch? v=AyXsZJwzIrQ (Original Shaytardââ¬â¢s) Excited Baby! http://www. youtube. com/watch? v=JrKT4eYHwiM â⬠¢ LisaNova, November 17th, 2010, Tripping Bros! (LisaNova does KassemG UNCUT), http://www. youtube. com/watch? v=bKJ3bVR8Jxg â⬠¢ Maker Studios (About Maker), April 15th, 2012, http://www. makerstudios. com/about/ How to cite Management ââ¬â Swot Analysis (on Maker Studios of Youtube), Papers
Sunday, December 8, 2019
Impact of Globalization on Business Free Samples for Students
Question: What is Culture and Globalization? How Cultural Impact of Globalization affect Business? Answer: Globalization Globalization refers to crossing the boundary lines of domestic markets and move into the international market to explore new opportunities. It is also known as integration of people, culture and business of two different nations. It involves foreign direct investment into the host country to encourage international trade (Sheffield, Korotayev Grinin, 2013). The drivers of globalization are: Technological Drivers: The growth of internet technology and other innovations have paved the way for the domestic sellers to sell their products and services into new boundaries. Political Drivers: Lenient and Liberalized foreign trade policies in the host country has motivated individuals to invest in foreign countries. Market Drivers: For the growth and expansion of the business it is very important that the seller targets a new customer segment and it cannot be possible within domestic boundary. Foreign market provides an opportunity to fulfil the needs of new customers, exploit new resources etc. Cost Drivers: Cost of operation of the organization depends on the size of the economy of the country. In order to gain cost advantage and achieve economies of scale, companies rely on expanding their operations in new countries (Kozarova, 2013). Culture Culture refers to the civilization or a way of living that an individual acquires through living in a particular society. Culture differs from country to country or society. Culture highly influences the human ideologies, their behaviour and thought process is very much dependent on the culture of the society in which they live (Csikszentmihalyi, 2014). The elements of culture are: Language: Languages are standard sound, words and sentences that encourages communication within a group of people or society. It vary from culture to culture and usually inherited from one generation to other. Symbols: Symbols forms a particular meaning to the people who live in a common place and share the same culture. Norms: Norms refers to the set of rules and regulations that directs the behaviour of an individual and it restrict them to cross the cultural boundaries of the society. It creates an obligation on the part of an individual to do or not do certain things. Values: Values are a set of traits and characteristics that an individual adopts by living in the society over a period of time. Beliefs: It refers to the assumptions or thoughts about something that an individual perceive it to be true. Cultural impact of Globalization The impact of any countries culture is very significant on the international business. Globalization in any country provides easy access to quality goods and services to the local people which they otherwise could not get but the major concern in developing or poor countries are that they are eating up local manufacturers and industries. Availability of the financial resources and better technology have enabled the producers to produce quality final product and sell them at a cheaper rate than the local industries. Globalization not only affects the local culture by providing goods and services but also expose the local audience towards foreign culture in the form of art, music, publications etc. The influence of foreign culture has led to the erosion of local cultural identity of a place. The cultural impact of Globalization are: Positive Impact- Globalization has cleared the way for many domestic consumer and provide them with opportunity to explore and diversify into the new market. It also promote new employment opportunities which directly contribute in the economic development of the country. Consumers have wider choice to choose from the products and services. There is also a synergy and integration developed between the financial, technological and human resources of both the countries. Negative impact- Globalization has been a great opportunity for organization who are seeking cost advantage. In order to achieve a competitive position, companies try to exploit the human capital in developing country by paying them less (Collins, 2015). Many multinational corporations are only interested in fulfilling their commercial interest and as a result they are damaging environment and recklessly using the scarce natural resources. Globalization have laid a deep impact on the local culture of the country. The ideologies of western cultures have affected the local cultural norms, values and beliefs. The individualism of a country is lost. Impact of culture on Business Language: In international business language and mode of communication plays a very significant role. If the local language and communication means is not adopted then the organization will not be able to convey their message to local audience (HULT, 2017). Local Taste and preferences: In order to successfully launch a product or a service in to the market it is very important that the needs and demand of the customers are identified well else the survival will be difficult. Values and Norms: Organization who expands into foreign market have to respect the local values and beliefs of the particular country and take business decisions keeping them into the mind. References Collins, M. (2015). The Pros And Cons Of Globalization. Retrieved from https://www.forbes.com/sites/mikecollins/2015/05/06/the-pros-and-cons-of-globalization/#6055d52accce on 25 April 2017. Csikszentmihalyi, M. (2014).Society, culture, and person: A systems view of creativity(pp. 47-61). Springer Netherlands. HULT. (2017). How cultural differences impact international business in 2017. Retrieved from https://www.hult.edu/news/cultural-differences-impact-international-business/ on 25 April 2017. Kozarova, I. (2013). DRIVING FORCES OF GLOBALIZATION. EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF GEOPOLITICS. Retrieved from https://ptg.edu.pl/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/Nr_1_-_artyku%C5%82_1_Kozarova_I.pdf on 25 April 2017. Sheffield, J., Korotayev, A. Grinin, L. (2013). GLOBALIZATION Yesterday, Today, and Tomorrow. Retrieved from https://www.hse.ru/data/2013/05/23/1299088719/Globalization.pdf on 25 April 2017.
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